Advisory Details

July 22nd, 2025

(0Day) Ashlar-Vellum Graphite VC6 File Parsing Uninitialized Variable Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

ZDI-25-634
ZDI-CAN-25475

CVE ID CVE-2025-7981
CVSS SCORE 7.8, AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
AFFECTED VENDORS Ashlar-Vellum
AFFECTED PRODUCTS Graphite
VULNERABILITY DETAILS

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Ashlar-Vellum Graphite. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the parsing of VC6 files. The issue results from the lack of proper initialization of memory prior to accessing it. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process.

ADDITIONAL DETAILS

11/13/24 – ZDI reported the vulnerability to the vendor
03/12/25 - ZDI asked for updates
03/20/25 – the vendor confirmed that resolving the issue was in progress
05/02/25 - ZDI asked for updates
07/15/25 – ZDI notified the vendor of the intention to publish the case as a 0-day advisory

-- Mitigation: Given the nature of the vulnerability, the only salient mitigation strategy is to restrict interaction with the product


DISCLOSURE TIMELINE
  • 2024-11-13 - Vulnerability reported to vendor
  • 2025-07-22 - Coordinated public release of advisory
  • 2025-07-22 - Advisory Updated
CREDIT Rocco Calvi (@TecR0c) with TecSecurity
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