Advisory Details

April 22nd, 2021

Oracle VirtualBox VGA Out-Of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure Vulnerability

ZDI-21-457
ZDI-CAN-12621

CVE ID CVE-2021-2291
CVSS SCORE 5.5, AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
AFFECTED VENDORS Oracle
AFFECTED PRODUCTS VirtualBox
VULNERABILITY DETAILS

This vulnerability allows local attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Oracle VirtualBox. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

The specific flaw exists within the VGA component. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in a read past the end of an allocated buffer. An attacker can leverage this in conjunction with other vulnerabilities to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of the kernel.

ADDITIONAL DETAILS Oracle has issued an update to correct this vulnerability. More details can be found at:
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2021.html
DISCLOSURE TIMELINE
  • 2021-01-08 - Vulnerability reported to vendor
  • 2021-04-22 - Coordinated public release of advisory
CREDIT JungHyun Kim(@jidoc01) of VirtualBoBs
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