(Pwn2Own) Tesla Model S Iris Modem ql_atfwd Command Injection Code Execution Vulnerability
April 30th, 2025
Vulnerability Details
This vulnerability allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected Tesla Model S vehicles. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.
The specific flaw exists within the ql_atfwd process. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code on the target modem in the context of root.
Additional Details
Fixed in Firmware Version 2024.8
Disclosure Timeline
- 2024-02-28 - Vulnerability reported to vendor
- 2025-04-30 - Coordinated public release of advisory
- 2025-04-30 - Advisory Updated
Credit
Synacktiv (@Synacktiv)