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(0Day) Microsoft Azure AP5GC gNB-ID Use of Multiple Resources with Duplicate Identifier Denial-Of-Service Vulnerability

August 6th, 2025

Vulnerability Details

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to create a denial-of-service condition on affected installations of Microsoft Azure. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.

The specific flaw exists within the handling of the gNB-ID provided to the AP5GC endpoint. The product expects a unique id for each resource but does not enforce it correctly. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to create a denial-of-service condition on connected clients.

Additional Details

04/25/24 – ZDI reported the vulnerability to the vendor.
04/25/24 – The vendor acknowledged the report.
05/15/24 – The vendor confirmed the reported behavior.
07/26/24 – The vendor states they are working on a response for this case.
08/16/24 – The vendor assessed the case as not meeting the bar servicing.
07/30/25 – ZDI Informed the vendor that we plan to publish the case as a zero-day advisory on 08/06/25

-- Mitigation: Given the nature of the vulnerability, the only salient mitigation strategy is to restrict interaction with the product.


Disclosure Timeline

  • 2024-04-25 - Vulnerability reported to vendor
  • 2025-08-06 - Coordinated public release of advisory
  • 2025-08-06 - Advisory Updated

Credit

Richard Y Lin, Salim S. I. (CTOne/TrendMicro)

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